Chasidut על אבות 3:1
Kedushat Levi
Another approach to the words קדושים תהיו and what it means, seeing it is an abstract virtue and cannot be demonstrated by deeds. In order to understand this we need to explain why this line is followed by איש אמו ואביו תיראו, the commandment to “fear” one’s mother and father. This too will be better understood after we appreciate the saying in Avot 3,1 where Akavya ben Mahallel exhorts us to keep the following three concepts in mind at all times, as they are a great help in preventing us from committing transgressions. He asks us to remember of our lowly origin, i.e. a putrid drop of sperm, where we are headed for, i.e. dust, and to whom we will have to render an accounting, i.e. the Highest Judge in the universe.
Reading the words of such a model of humility as Akavya ben Mahallel, probably the most humble person of his generation, telling us about his fear of facing the heavenly tribunal after his death, brings home to us what true humility is all about, as he does not even credit himself with possessing the lowest level of fear of the Lord, the level based on יראת העונש, fear of punishment. Another remarkable feature of his Mishnah is its somewhat cumbersome and lengthy wording. Why did Akavya not simply say: “know that you originate from a putrid drop of sperm, etc;?” This would have saved more than half the words he used.
Reading the words of such a model of humility as Akavya ben Mahallel, probably the most humble person of his generation, telling us about his fear of facing the heavenly tribunal after his death, brings home to us what true humility is all about, as he does not even credit himself with possessing the lowest level of fear of the Lord, the level based on יראת העונש, fear of punishment. Another remarkable feature of his Mishnah is its somewhat cumbersome and lengthy wording. Why did Akavya not simply say: “know that you originate from a putrid drop of sperm, etc;?” This would have saved more than half the words he used.
Ask RabbiBookmarkShareCopy